Specializing in Healthcare Information Systems, Network Design and Implementation

Network Connectivity Glossary

SDSL (Symmetric DSL): This is a business-class DSL offering. "Symmetric" means that both the upload and the download speeds are the same. This type of service is also typically more reliable than ADSL, and it usually comes with a Service Level Agreement. This is important for transferring or sharing large files, web hosting, or running servers that need a constant connection to the Internet with consistently high upload speeds.

IDSL (ISDN Digital Subscriber Line): DSL over an ISDN type of digital line. As ISDN line has two B-channels that are 64k each, and one D-channel that is 16k. IDSL effectively combines these two B-channels to provide 128Kbps of synchronous bandwidth, and some varieties of IDSL can also combine the B- and D-channels to provide a total of 144Kbps. The ISDN-type line allows this variety of DSL to reach a much greater distance, but the cost of having an ISDN-type line is high.

ISDN: This technology is faster than regular modems, but it is digital and it is a dialup. Not meant to be a true permanent connection, in that it can lose the connection and then just dial back up. An ISDN line has two B-channels that are capable of 64Kbps each. It also has a D-channel which is 16Kbps, used for carrying signaling information. Each channel also has an associated phone number with it, which can be used like a regular analog voice line when hooked up to the appropriate hardware. You can subscribe to service for either one channel or both..

Frame Relay: A very reliable, secure, digital service. The rock-solid reliability of tried-and-true Frame Relay service makes it excellent for "mission-critical" applications and corporate servers. Another benefit of Frame Relay is that you can have your connection hooked up to the Internet, and you can also add PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuits) to multiple other sites that also have Frame Relay. This way, you can connect to your ISP and also connect directly to multiple branch offices of a business, all using the same Frame Relay connection. This is great for interconnecting multiple locations.

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